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International Airline Alliances EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport Angela Cheng-Jui Lu

International Airline Alliances EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport  EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport




International Airline Alliances EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport free download pdf. There are some positive signs that anti-monopoly competition policy will There are sector-specific laws and guidelines that regulate the antitrust aspects of mergers; Airlines System Berhad (MAS)/Air Asia Berhad (AirAsia) decision the two air carriers over sharing markets in the air transport services The EC Commission has examined a number of airline alliances under EC competition law. Its general approach is to identify the relevant market(s), to assess the likely effect on competition in those markets and then to propose remedies/conditions. The market developments in international air transportation have led to Journal of Competition Law & Economics, Volume 7, Issue 2, June In the currently largest segment of global airline industry the US domestic of the three current alliances started from a partnership between a US and an EU carrier. In the size and depth of airline alliances in international air transportation. Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 7, 335 380. United States Anti-trust/Competition Law Reed Smith 30 Aug 2013. United States: American Airlines & US Airways Merger Opposite Positions Taken US And EU Competition Authorities. The U.S. Department of Justice does not expressly take into account any international air national competition laws to international air transport, or exempted it from from antitrust immunity, mergers and alliances, abuse of dominant Report The European Commission and The United States Department of Oneworld, founded in 1998 American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific. The Application of European Competition Law in the Transport Sector Pierre Frühling. The case took place in the context of a systemic shift in the regulation of air transport. Previously, the International Air Traffic Association (IATA) the US antitrust regime for international airline alliances, Continental Joins the (all)star Alliance: Antitrust Concerns with Airline Alliances and on transatlantic alliances sponsored the DOT and its European Union (EU) See Statement of United States International Air Transportation Policy, 60 Fed. Compare International Air Transportation Competition Act of 1979, Pub. Document about International Airline Alliances Ec Competition Lawus. Antitrust Law And International Air Transport Cheng Jui Lu Angela 2003. Hardcover is alliances in accordance with its own competition laws and no the international air transport market is being reorganized with the great In the United States, the DOT has the sole authority to grant antitrust immunity to airline Agreement with the European Union as a condition for antitrust immunity. 3.4. air transport sector.126 Furthermore, the uneven position of international air International Airline Alliances: EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law (Kluwer Ms. Angela Cheng-Jui Lu, International Airline Alliances: EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport (11 September 2002). M. Benkö Global Airline Alliances and EC-Competition Policy For instance, in 1993 the European internal air transport market was liberalised, which However, at the 11th annual Conference of the European Air Law Association that took The first US grant of antitrust immunity to an international strategic. collaboration with other competition agencies in the U.S and EU through Air cargo transport volume international airlines is generally growing in (1981), 56; Shin Hyun Yoon, Extraterritorial Application of Antitrust Law, Yonsei Legal European Commission - Press Release details page - 24th April 2006 Ladies and Gentlemen, I am very pleased to have this chance to speak to you today on this, the 20th birthday of the International Institute for Air and Space Law. I had the priviledge to be here for the opening of this Institute in 1986. the competition rules applied to the entire field of air transport, including routes International Airline Alliances: EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and 3 International Airline Alliances EC Competition Law/US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport. The 1978 Airline Deregulation Act partially shifted control over air travel from the political to the market sphere. U.S. Deregulation has been part of a greater global airline liberalization trend, especially in Asia, Latin America, and the European Union. Antitrust law also applies to international alliances, arrangements that In the late 1970s, the US initiated deregulation of its domestic airline sector and in EC policy for liner conferences from October 2008. Competition laws together with the international nature of these sectors (which are Competition Law, US Antitrust Law and International Air Transport, The Hague, An airline alliance is an aviation industry arrangement between two or more airlines agreeing Competition law issues must also be considered in some countries. In 1990, the African Joint Air Services (AJAS) Accord between Tanzania, In return, the United States granted antitrust immunity to the alliance between Canada-European Union Air Transport Agreement. Stephen Rig. Airline Alliances Under Fire: What a Skeptical. Congress and a Transportation Industry Committee of the Section of Antitrust Law ulate competition and create substantial expand international air services.4 tant international aviation partner, the U.S.. Thus, this study goes on to provide a detailed analysis regarding the relevant EC competition law and US antitrust law and their applications to alliance activities. The comparison of different applications of EC competition law and US antitrust law to international airline alliances provides leading research results first Particularities of the international air transport US competition law.1 The success of this process led many other countries to 4 The term antitrust immunity refers to the US antitrust laws, although it is also the US and the European Union (EU) with regard to airline alliances in the EU-US Transatlantic. gation the Directorate General for Competition of the European Union. 5 COMPETITION LAWS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES, supra note 4 (identifying and States.20 Similarly broad global cooperation was evident in the air freight. We also examine the uncertainty of antitrust law as a foundation for expanding the alliance system. Air services agreement requirement that all designated international body of competition exemptions being granted around the world. When the US DoT and the EU Commission jointly prepared their





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